| History | Armet Francis was born in St Elizabeth, in rural Jamaica in 1945.
He was left in the care of his grandparents at the age of three when his parents moved to London, UK, where Francis joined them seven years later in 1955. Interviewed for the British Library's Oral History of British Photography, Francis spoke of growing up as the only black child in a school in London Docklands.
After leaving school at 14, he worked for an engineering firm in Bromley, before finding a job as an assistant in a West End photographic studio and going on to forge a career as freelance photographer for fashion magazines and advertising campaigns.
He has said: "In 1969 I embarked on a lifetime project.... I was living and working in the first world, materially that is, but becoming more aware of inequalities to the third world, to be more specific the Black World.
As a Black photographer I started to realise I had no social documentary images in my work.... I went back [to Jamaica] in 1969.... I had been away 14 years, it would take another 14 years to make sense of this project."
Following his participation at Festac '77 (the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture) in Lagos, Nigeria, he became devoted to photographing the people of the African diaspora.
He has been documenting and chronicling the lives of people of the African diaspora for more than 40 years and his assignments have included work for The Times Magazine, The Sunday Times Supplement, BBC and Channel 4.
He has exhibited worldwide and his work is in collections including those of the Victoria & Albert Museum and the Museum of London.
One of his best known photographs is 1964's 'Self Portrait in Mirror'.
He became the first Black photographer to have a solo exhibition at The Photographers' Gallery when The Black Triangle series was exhibited there in 1983. He published a book also entitled The Black Triangle the following year, and Children of the Black Triangle was produced four years later.
In 1988 Francis was a co-founder of Autograph Association of Black Photographers.
He was the official photographer for Africa '05, a major celebration of African arts held throughout 2005 in the UK.
Francis was one of three pioneering Jamaican-born photographers the others being Charlie Phillips and Neil Kenlock whose work was showcased in the 2005-06 exhibition 'Roots to Reckoning' at the Museum of London.
In 2009 the Museum of London with the assistance of The Art Fund acquired the 'Roots to Reckoning archive', comprising 90 photographs of London's black community from the 1960s to '80s.
Photographs by Francis featured prominently in 'Staying Power', the collaborative project mounted in 2015 by the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Black Cultural Archives.
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| Activity | Armet Francis began working as an assistant in a West End photographic studio in his youth. He returned to Jamaica in 1969 to begin a project working to represent the Black diaspora
Participated in Festac 1977, (the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture) in Lagos, Nigeria
Worked for The Times Magazine, The Sunday Times Supplement, BBC and Channel 4
Exhibited worldwide including Victoria & Albert museum and Museum of London.
The first Black photographer to have a solo exhibition at The Photographers' Gallery, London when 'The Black Triangle' series was exhibited there in 1983.
Co-founder of Autograph Association of Black Photographers.
Official photographer for Africa '05.
Exhibited in 'Roots to Reckoning', Museum of London, 2005-2006 |